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Prelim Lava Flow Thickness Map For Mauna Loa

This map was made by a collaboration between NASA and USGS, showing the lava flows as of December 7th on Mauna Loa. While the data here does not capture the final stage of the eruption, it captures the majority of the lava erupted and changes in elevation on Mauna Loa. The highest new elevation points the map contains reach up roughly 65ft. "By comparing to pre-eruption maps of this area’s topography, including GLISTIN-A data collected in 2017, the USGS researchers were able to calculate the size and volume of the lava flow. Over the roughly 14-day eruption, Mauna Loa erupted more than 8.8 billion cubic feet (230 million cubic meters) along a lava flow that extended up to 16.5 miles (19.5 kilometers) from the vent, according to the USGS." "The UAVSAR operates from a pod mounted beneath a crewed Gulfstream III jet from NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research Center in California. Repeated topographic maps generated with each flight reveal the progression and thickening of lava with time—important information for scientific understanding of volcano processes and for emergency response." NASA Earth Observatory image by Joshua Stevens. Full article: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/150736/sizing-up-mauna-loas-lava-flows

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Episode 13 Has Started

Episode 13 Has Started

Episode 13 has begun! According to USGS Volcanoes, Episode 13 started at 2:36 AM HST on March 11 with small lava flows from the north vent. Within 10 minutes, high fountains erupted, reaching 300 feet (100 meters) by 3:05 AM HST. By 3:20 AM HST, the north vent fountains grew to 400-500 feet. Meanwhile, lava flows from the south vent began at 3:12 AM HST, with fountains starting by 3:30 AM HST and hitting 200 feet by 3:40 AM HST. If this episode follows recent patterns, it will erupt for 13-22 hrs, or until somewhere between 4pm Tuesday afternoon to 1am Wednesday morning. 🤙

Ryan Finlay · 3d

Episode 12 Underway

Episode 12 Underway

Update: lava fountaining started just after 2 PM HST Update: Lava stopped flowing into the crater at 8:04 am HST. Episode 12 has started erupting out of the south vent around 7:30 hst and lava is flowing into the crater! If you are considering driving up to the national park, I would probably wait to see if this episode starts to fountain before making the trek. It’s behaving differently than prior episodes. From USGS at 2:24 pm HST: "Episode 12 of the ongoing Halemaʻumaʻu eruption began at 7:30 a.m. HST on March 4 with sporadic small lava flows alternating between the south and north cones. The transition to continuous fountaining started at 2 p.m HST. The first morning lava flow came from the south vent and lasted for approximately 20 minutes. It was followed by another sluggish flow from the north vent at 9:33 a.m. HST that lasted for about 12 minutes. Small fountains within the south vent fed a third small flow beginning at about 12:45 p.m. HST, which continued until 2:00 p.m. HST, when fountaining began at the north vent. Fountains from the north vent were within the north cone and about 20-30 feet (5-10 meters) high at the start. By 2:20 p.m. HST fountains were reaching 150-165 feet (45-50 m) and are expected to grow in the next hour. Inflationary tilt reached just over 10 microradians since the end of the last episode; nearly balancing out the amount of deflationary tilt during episode 11. Seismic tremor began increasing and tilt at UWD switched from inflation to deflation at 2:00 p.m. HST, at the same time fountaining began. Each episode of Halemaʻumaʻu lava fountaining since December 23, 2024, has continued for 13 hours to 8 days and episodes have been separated by pauses in eruptive activity lasting from less than 24 hours to 12 days."

Ryan Finlay · 9d

Watching Episode 10 With Family and Friends

Watching Episode 10 With Family and Friends

I had the privilege of witnessing episode 10 with my three boys and our friend Josh this past week. It was one of the most awesome things we’ve ever witnessed. It’s easy to take events like this for granted, and even take our time with friends and family for granted as well. If you get the opportunity to see one of these eruptive episodes, I encourage you to check it out and take some loved ones with you! 🤙 Video by Elijah Finlay

Ryan Finlay · 19d

Lava Starting to Spatter Again, Next Episode Likely Close

Lava Starting to Spatter Again, Next Episode Likely Close

Lava was visible inside Halema'uma'u in Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park as some spattering was seen this morning, Monday February 10th. You can see the spatter at 7:41 and 37 seconds on the live stream here: https://www.youtube.com/live/oG5zz9Sjw3E?si=_CgCC0eKj0GC4suv

Ryan Finlay · 1 month ago

Episode 8 Has Started

Episode 8 Has Started

Episode 8 of the Halema'uma'u eruption began at 9:52 pm HST. Fountaining from the north vent rapidly increased to 50-80 feet high and are feeding a flow that is spreading rapidly on the crater floor. You can watch live here: https://www.youtube.com/live/oG5zz9Sjw3E?si=Ykk7rNQ9pKGOaLVf

Ryan Finlay · 1 month ago

Eruption Episode 7 Has Ended

Eruption Episode 7 Has Ended

Episode 7 of the ongoing Halemaʻumaʻu eruption ended abruptly at 10:47 a.m. HST on January 28. Here is the livestream: https://www.youtube.com/live/w0KulR_3wQk?si=2nhdpgHtK8Ggvry3

Ryan Finlay · 1 month ago